Praying the Angelus is an excellent devotion for those of us (like me) who need to focus on taking life one day at a time. “Give us this day our daily bread!” It helps me ask myself: ‘what is it, Lord, that you’re asking me to do today?’
The Angelus is one of my favorite traditional Catholic devotions.
It’s one of the simplest and easiest to memorize daily prayers that I’ve found and (like Saint Paul asks us in Thessalonians) I think it’s a great way to practice praying without ceasing (1 Th 5:16-18). Let’s talk some history and then answer the question: when should you pray the Angelus?
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Beginning to Pray the Angelus
I was introduced to the Angelus back at an Anglican summer camp I attended before my conversion to Catholicism. Every day at noon we prayed the Angelus before eating lunch. They gave us a little placemat for our plates that also had the prayers of the Angelus and a beautiful picture of the Blessed Virgin Mary on it–this made it super easy to follow along.
Before eating lunch, we stood up and prayed the Angelus in unison. It was a really beautiful devotion during midday because it was the Texas summer; entering the cool of the dining hall, praying the Angelus, and then sitting down to a delicious meal together was fantastic fellowship.
I really loved that it is prayed at a specific time every day. I was learning A LOT about traditional Christianity at this camp (some of which was quite overwhelming). But praying the Angelus never felt like too much. It was really actionable. I knew that after camp I could totally remember to set an alarm on my phone and pray the Angelus at noon every day.
Before researching for this blog post (and the YouTube video I made about it!!), I didn’t know anything about the history of the Angelus. Allow me to share the highlights of what I found with you!
A Brief History of the Angelus (and the holy folks who recommend it!)
“The practice of reciting the ‘Hail Mary’ three times in a row dates at least to the 12th century, and Saint Anthony of Padua strongly recommended it.
Then, in 1269, Saint Bonaventure proposed reciting these three ‘Hail Marys’ in the evening after Compline, meditating on the mystery of Christ’s Incarnation, urging at the same time that the recitation be preceded always by the ringing of a bell so that the brothers and all the faithful nearby would know that it was time for the Hail Mary” [1].
Ringing a bell before praying the Angelus is a really sweet devotion. Similar to the sanctus bells rung during the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass, ringing the Angelus bell(s) calls to attention the importance and the sacredness of the Annunciation and of the Incarnation that we’re praying about in the Angelus.
Here’s the big question: when do Catholics pray the Angelus?
Traditionally, the Angelus was prayed at six a.m., noon, and six p.m. A lot of parishes and priests go ahead and pray it at noon. Whenever I was studying or hanging out at my college’s campus parish, they would ring the bell at noon and we’d all stand up and recite the Angelus together.
Praying the Angelus at noon is also connected to the devotion of meditating on Christ’s passion every Friday at noon. In 1456, Pope Calixtus III directed the ringing of church bells every day at noon.
And Pope Sixtus the IV in 1475 was the first to endow the recitation of the Angelus at noon with an actual indulgence.
There’s been a tradition for centuries to pray the Angelus at noon, but a lot of people go ahead and pray at six a.m. and six p.m. as well to get that similarly historical prayer trifecta.
We’ve established that the way we pray the Angelus today harkens back to the way Hail Marys and the Angelus itself were prayed for centuries before us. The form as we know it today appears for the first time in the Little Office of the Blessed Virgin Mary printed in Rome during the time of Pope Pius V (1566-1572).
So that’s all for the history . . . now let’s talk about:
Why You Should Consider Praying the Angelus Every Day!
1. It’s Biblical
The Angelus begins with “the angel of the Lord announced unto Mary” which is from Luke 1. Next you pray “Behold the handmaid of the Lord, be it done unto me according to thy word” which are the words of Mary in response to the angel accepting God’s will for her.
2. I believe that the Angelus is a superb devotion for those of us (like me) who need to focus really what it is the Lord is asking of us daily. It’s a perfect devotion for anyone who needs to slow down and meditate on sacrifice and Mary: the perfect example of saying yes to God’s will in our lives.
Giovanni Battista Salvi da Sassoferrato (1609-1685) : The Virgin in Prayer
3. Through the Angelus we’re saying ‘thank you’ to God for His Holy Mother and we’re also asking Him to help us in this exile to slow down and take a break. You can pray the Angelus when you’re in the car or you’re about to eat lunch. It’s a beautiful thing to slow down and focus on holy things instead of the secular world and all the junk and all the work you have to do.
4. I find that it’s an excellent stress reliever to stop everything you’re doing and pray to God. Ask Him for some peace and ponder the beautiful mysteries that are the Annunciation and the Incarnation of Christ. (Can you tell that I really love the intentionality and peace that comes with praying a daily Angelus?)
Do I Pray the Angelus During Eastertide?
No! Actually, we replace the Angelus with another traditional Catholic prayer, the Regina Coeli (CHEH-lee . . . the word rhymes with “cherry” . . . aka Queen of Heaven).
THE REGINA COELI
Queen of Heaven rejoice, alleluia:
For He Whom you did merit to bear, alleluia,
Has risen as He said, alleluia.
Pray for us to God, alleluia.
Rejoice and be glad, O Virgin Mary, alleluia.
For the Lord has truly risen, alleluia.
Let us pray. O God, Who gave joy to the world through the resurrection of Thy Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, grant we beseech Thee, that through the intercession of the Virgin Mary, His mother, we may obtain the joys of everlasting life. Through the same Christ our Lord. Amen.
So how can you start praying the Angelus?
Great news: it’s super simple to start praying the Angelus. It’s a short prayer (and if you have the ‘Hail Mary’ memorized already, you’re halfway there!)
- When to pray the Angelus? Anytime you want. Simply choose a time of day that you want to pray. The saints seem to recommend praying at noon (and so do I)! Go ahead right now and set a timer on your phone every day for noon. Maybe even set little bells as the ringtone or something to remind you that it’s a holy time.
- You can either kneel or stand up when you’re praying the Angelus. Back when I was introduced to it, we always stood up together so that’s what I always do. I also recommend finding a really good picture of the Blessed Virgin Mary to pray toward.
- Pray it!
The text of the Angelus:
The Angel of the Lord declared to Mary:
And she conceived of the Holy Spirit.
Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee; blessed art thou among women and blessed is the fruit of thy womb, Jesus. Holy Mary, Mother of God, pray for us sinners, now and at the hour of
our death. Amen.
Behold the handmaid of the Lord: Be it done unto me according to Thy word.
Hail Mary…
And the Word was made Flesh: And dwelt among us.
Hail Mary…
Pray for us, O Holy Mother of God, that we may be made worthy of the promises of Christ.
Let us pray:
Pour forth, we beseech Thee, O Lord, Thy grace into our hearts; that we, to whom the Incarnation of Christ, Thy Son, was made known by the message of an angel, may by His Passion and Cross be brought to the glory of His Resurrection, through the same Christ Our Lord.
Amen. [2]
That was easy!
I promise you if you pray the Angelus once a day for about 14 days in a row you will have it memorized.
Note: While praying the Angelus, I always bow my head at the mention of the Incarnation as well the names of Mary and Jesus. That’s simply out of respect for their holy names (which I talk about more in this post: Catholics Should Be Bowing at the Name of Jesus)
It’s a pious practice to bow your head at Jesus and Mary’s name and to give a profound bow at the mention of the Incarnation to acknowledge the fact that Jesus humbled himself and took upon Himself our humanity.
If you forget to pray your Angelus at noon and then it’s 5:30 p.m. (I do this quite often) don’t be discouraged! Just pray it!
Like all daily prayer, it doesn’t matter what time of day you do it.
All that matters is that you’re spending that time with God and that you’re focusing on heavenly things and not worldly things.
I hope you enjoyed this post about when to pray the Angelus (and a bit of history)! If you’re looking for an action item, I would suggest setting a goal in your calendar a week from now and setting a timer for noon every single day this next week. See if in a week from now you can pray the Angelus at noon every single day. I bet you can!
Go ahead and let me know in the comments if you knew about the Angelus or if you learned anything new about the Angelus!
Godspeed,
Grace
Resources:
[1]: EWTN; Short History of the Angelus
[2]: EWTN; The Angelus
[3]: Catholicism.org; Origin of the Angelus
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Thanks for sharing this. I learned a lot.
You’re welcome! I’m so happy to hear you learned something new!
Newer Catholic here from being a lifelong devout evangelical. thank you for sharing this. your article wasn’t overly scholarly but down to earth and easy to understand and so enjoyable about your experience learning this beautiful prayer. I’m always memorizing prayers (Something I never did growing up as a baptist! It was unheard of it’s just something we never did or was taught.) is a beautiful thing. but I haven’t done the Angelus yet so thank you for this wonderful article. I really like stopping to pray the Angelus three times a day at 6:00 a.m., noon and again at 6:00 p.m. This was a wonderful article to help me learn it. God bless you Grace Elaine and thank you.
Good Morning Grace Elaine,
I have prayed the Angelus through Relevant Radio. However, was unaware of when to pray it. I love your suggestion to use a bell at noon. I look forward to more prayer history from you.
God bless you
thanks
This is well informative
I was a convert as well. Thank you for sharing this. What a beautiful way to honor Jesus, MaryMar
koi I’ll kiki
We said this prayer in school when the church bell rang,almost 60 years back.
After school was over in1969,never said it,sad..,
I was curious about the prayer so I looked it up and easily found it here.
Started prayers once again.
Just wanted to thank you.
Thank you.
I too went to. Catholic elementary and we stopped at noon during recess and all of us prayed the Angelus. Had to switch to public school in eight grade and never said it until recently with our Catholic Women’s group. TY!
You mentioned finding a really good pic of the BVM to pray towards, which is great. I also find it helpful to look at Millet’s famous painting of The Angelus, with the male and female peasants stopping their work in the fields to pray it.
A simpler and more devout time.
thank you so much I have been looking for this ,the info is great and now I can start ,many blessings to you and thank you again .
Excellent article! Simple, and yet thorough to give a good understanding of the practice of praying the Angelus. I’ll be setting my phone clock today. Thank you.
Hello Grace,
I am so happy to stumble into your blog. I was searching for Catholic homemaking blogs and yours was one of the results.
I grew up praying the Angelus with my family at 6 pm. My brother and I had to be home before 6 to join our parents for Angelus.
But I haven’t practice this anymore.:( And was inspired to start again after reading this article. And hopefully, it can be one of our family’s traditions.
God bless you more.
Hey Julai! Sorry I missed your comment–how’s praying the Angelus going? It’s such a lovely tradition.
Thank you, Grace, for this history lesson. I’m a former Anglican, now a new Catholic and am blesssed to be able to attend Mass nearly every day at noon. Some of our priests enter the sanctuary praying the Angelus and I love it.
Do you say the Angelus after Easter?
Hi Michelina! Actually no, you say the Regina Caeli instead!! I’ve updated this post with that fact.
Thank you so much for taking the time to explain all these important facts about The Angelous prayer. May God bless you always 🙏🏽
Wow that’s Amazing Grace🤗 I just started praying the Angelus every 6pm recently, I always go on line when I pray cause I haven’t completely memorized it yet.
I so happened to came accross to your blog and I’m glad I did😇.
I was taken up when in Italy seeing people live what they were doing and prayed the Angelus @ 12 noon.
Today’s EWTN mass had Fr. Dominic homily which touched upon the Angelus prayer. I searched for more information and landed here. Thank you for all the detailed information.
Of course! So glad this info on the Angelus helped. It’s such a powerful and quick prayer and I love that there’s specific times of the day to pray it.
magnificent
I am an old Catholic who probably knew all this information, but forgot with age. I had already set a timer on my phone. I love that you are sharing all this history as well as the prayer. Thanks so much.
Thank you Grace for bringing attention to the Angelus prayer. I found an Angelus app that also has the bell ringing (or you can mute it)The app just has the words to the Angelus prayer.
God bless you 💙
I prayed the Angelus with my whole family every 6 pm growing up. Thanks for reminding me to pray it even when alone.
I lived in Paris for a time with no clock or watch. I kept time by the bells from St. Pierre-du-gros-Caillou (and my dog — they always know when it’s time to eat, time to go out, to wake up and to go to bed). That was how I got to know the significance of the noon Angelus bell and so took up praying the Angelus prayer. Sometimes I say it at any time, others at noon, when I remember. It was part of my conversion, though I didn’t know it at the time.
I love Mama Mary. Thank you so much for this beautiful article. Though I’m a Catholic , I had absolutely no idea about the history or the beauty of this prayer . In our church we say it before the evening mass. I’ll set an alarm and say it at 12 noon everyday and I’m sure I’ll think of you and bless you for making me aware of praying the Angelus !
You mentioned finding a really good pic of the BVM to pray towards, which is great. I also find it helpful to look at Millet’s famous painting of The Angelus, with the male and female peasants stopping their work in the fields to pray it.
A simpler and more devout time.
Fr. Ripperger, an exorcist highly recommends praying the Angelus at 6 am, 12 N, and 6 pm. He says it will keep the devil away. I set my phone for 12 N and 6 p but I pray to my Guardian Angel to wake me for 6 am so I don’t disturb sleeping members of the family. Most often, I am awakened either at or around 6 am and I recite the prayer at that time. 🙏🏻❤️🕊️
We learned the Angelus in Catholic school when I was six or seven years old.
If you are near a
I remember being taught it was very pleasing to Our Mother Mary to remind her of her joys
If you are near aCatholic church, you should hear the bells ring at 6AM, noon, and 6PM.
It was usually said before the morning and after the evening daily Masses.
Where can I find the placemat mentioned at the start of the article?
It’s a wonderful prayer
Was there another version of the Angelus, maybe older? I don’t remember these words.